US
Metric

Overview

Cat Wheel Dozers are designed with durability built in, ensuring maximum availability through multiple life cycles. With optimized performance and simplified serviceability, our machines allow you to support your job site efficiently and safely while lowering owning and operating costs.<br>Introduced in the 1970's, the 814 has been the industry leader for almost 50 years. Focused on helping our customers succeed, we have continued to build upon each new series. The 814 continues our legacy of reliability, performance, safety, operator comfort, serviceability, and efficiency.

Engine - Tier 4 Final/EU Stage V

Engine Model
Cat C7.1
Net Power (SAE J1349:2011)
249.00 hp
186.00 kW
Net Power (ISO 9249:2007)
249.00 hp
186.00 kW
Emissions
U.S. EPA Tier 4 Final/EU Stage V
Rated Speed
2200.00 r/min
2200.00 r/min
Gross Power (SAE J1995:2014)
284.00 hp
212.00 kW
Engine Power (ISO 14396:2002)
275.00 hp
205.00 kW
Peak Torque - 1,400 rpm
902.00 lb/ft
1223.00 N·m
Torque Rise
52%
Bore
4.10 in
105.00 mm
Stroke
5.30 in
135.00 mm
Displacement
427.80 in³
7.01 l
High Idle Speed
2270.00 r/min
2270.00 r/min
Low Idle Speed
800.00 r/min
800.00 r/min
Maximum Altitude without Derating
9842.50 ft
3000.00 m
Note
Net power advertised is the power available at the engine flywheel when the engine is equipped with a fan, air cleaner, clean emissions module and alternator.

Engine - Brazil Mar-1 and China Nonroad Stage III, Equivalent to Tier 3/EU Stage IIIA

Engine Model
Cat C7.1
Emissions
Brazil MAR-1 and China Nonroad Stage III, equivalent to Tier 3/EU Stage IIIA
Rated Speed
2200.00 r/min
2200.00 r/min
Net Power (SAE J1349:2011)
249.00 hp
186.00 kW
Gross Power (SAE J1995:2014)
286.00 hp
213.00 kW
Engine Power (ISO 14396:2002)
275.00 hp
205.00 kW
Peak Torque - 1,400 rpm
749.00 lb/ft
1016.00 N·m
Torque Rise
26%
Bore
4.10 in
105.00 mm
Stroke
5.30 in
135.00 mm
Displacement
427.80 in³
7.01 l
High Idle Speed
2270.00 r/min
2270.00 r/min

Operating Specifications - Tier 4 Final/EU Stage V

Operating Weight
48526.00 lb
22011.00 kg

Operating Specifications - Brazil Mar-1 and China Nonroad Stage III, Equivalent to Tier 3/EU Stage IIIA

Operating Weight
47887.00 lb
21721.00 kg

Operating Specifications - Tier 4 Final/EU Stage V - Scoop

Operating Weight
52280.00 lb
23714.00 kg

Operating Specifications - Brazil Mar-1 and China Nonroad Stage III, Equivalent to Tier 3/EU Stage IIIA - Scoop

Operating Weight
51639.00 lb
23423.00 kg

Transmission

Transmission Type
Cat Planetary Power Shift
Forward - 1
3.70 mile/h
5.90 km/h
Forward - 2
6.50 mile/h
10.40 km/h
Forward - 3
11.20 mile/h
18.10 km/h
Forward - 4
19.40 mile/h
31.30 km/h
Reverse - 1
4.20 mile/h
6.70 km/h
Reverse - 2
7.30 mile/h
11.80 km/h
Reverse - 3
12.80 mile/h
20.60 km/h
Reverse - 4
22.10 mile/h
35.50 km/h

Hydraulic System - Lift/Tilt

Lift/Tilt System - Circuit
Pilot operated load sensing valve with EH
Lift/Tilt System
Variable displacement piston
Maximum Flow at 2,200 rpm
23.50 gal/min
89.00 l/min
Relief Valve Setting - Lift/Tilt
3190.00 psi
22000.00 kPa
Cylinders, Double Acting - Lift, Bore and Stroke
120 mm × 915 mm (4.7 in × 36.0 in)
Cylinders, Double Acting - Left and Right Tilt, Bore and Stroke
101.6 mm × 234 mm (4.0 in × 9.2 in)
Pilot System
Open center, fixed displacement gear
Pilot Relief Valve Setting
3046.00 psi
21000.00 kPa

Hydraulic System - Steering

Steering System - Circuit
Pilot, load sensing
Steering System - Pump
Variable displacement piston
Maximum Flow at 2,200 rpm
38.80 gal/min
147.00 l/min
Relief Valve Setting - Steering
4003.00 psi
27600.00 kPa
Steering Cycle Times - High Idle
3.00 s
3.00 s
Steering Cycle Times - Low Idle
8.20 s
8.20 s

Service Refill Capacities

Fuel Tank
132.10 gal (US)
500.00 l
Diesel Exhaust Fluid Tank
4.20 gal (US)
16.00 l
Cooling Systems - Tier 4 Final/EU Stage V
21.40 gal (US)
81.00 l
Cooling Systems - Brazil MAR-1 and China NonroadStage III, equivalent to Tier 3/EU Stage IIIA
19.30 gal (US)
73.00 l
Engine Crankcase
5.30 gal (US)
20.00 l
Transmission
13.20 gal (US)
50.00 l
Differential - Final Drives - Front
17.20 gal (US)
65.00 l
Differential - Final Drives - Rear
17.20 gal (US)
65.00 l
Hydraulic System - Implement/Steering
34.10 gal (US)
129.00 l
Hydraulic Tank Only
19.80 gal (US)
75.00 l

Axles

Front
Planetary – Fixed
Rear
Planetary – Oscillating
Oscillation Angle
±10°

Braking System

Service Brakes
Single Disc Wet (enclosed) 4 WHL
Parking Brake
Drum and Shoe, Spring Applied, Hydraulic Released

Dimensions (Approximate)

Height to Top of Beacon
13.10 ft
3981.00 mm
Height - Top of Cab
12.10 ft
3694.00 mm
Height - Top of Exhaust Pipe
11.30 ft
3439.00 mm
Height - Top of Hood
8.70 ft
2663.00 mm
Height to Top of Radiator Guard
8.00 ft
2453.00 mm
Ground Clearance to Hitch
1.40 ft
413.00 mm
Ground Clearance to Transmission Guard
1.40 ft
422.00 mm
Ground Clearance to Bottom of Bumper
2.30 ft
712.00 mm
Centerline of Rear Axle to Bumper
6.50 ft
1990.00 mm
Centerline of Front Axle to Hitch
5.50 ft
1675.00 mm
Wheel Base
11.00 ft
3350.00 mm
Width over Platform
10.30 ft
3145.00 mm
Overall Length to Front Tire
21.00 ft
6356.00 mm
Overall Machine Length with Straight Blade
23.60 ft
7190.00 mm
Overall Machine Length with Coal Blade
25.50 ft
7784.00 mm

Scoops

Chip Scoop Doze Capacity
37.90 yd³
29.00 m³
Chip Scoop Carry Capacity
19.00 yd³
14.50 m³

Sound Performance - Tier 4 Final/EU Stage V - Standard

Operator Sound Level (ISO 6396)
70.00 dB(A)
70.00 dB(A)
Machine Sound Level (ISO 6395)
111.00 dB(A)
111.00 dB(A)
Note (1)
The operator sound pressure level was measured according to the test procedures and conditions specified in ISO 6396:2008. The measurement was conducted at the maximum engine cooling fan speed.
Note (2)
Hearing protection may be needed when the machine is operated with a cab that is not properly maintained or when the doors or windows are open for extended periods or in a noisy environment.
Note (3)
The machine sound power level was measured according to the test procedures and conditions specified in ISO 6395:2008. The measurement was conducted at the maximum engine cooling fan speed.
Note (4)
The operator sound pressure level uncertainty is ± 2 dB(A)

Sound Performance - Tier 4 Final/EU Stage V - Suppression

Operator Sound Level (ISO 6396)
70.00 dB(A)
70.00 dB(A)
Machine Sound Level (ISO 6395)
109.00 dB(A)
109.00 dB(A)
Note (1)
The operator sound pressure level was measured according to the test procedures and conditions specified in ISO 6396:2008. The measurement was conducted at the maximum engine cooling fan speed.
Note (2)
Hearing protection may be needed when the machine is operated with a cab that is not properly maintained or when the doors or windows are open for extended periods or in a noisy environment.
Note (3)
The machine sound power level was measured according to the test procedures and conditions specified in ISO 6395:2008. The measurement was conducted at the maximum engine cooling fan speed.
Note (4)
The operator sound pressure level uncertainty is ± 2 dB(A).

Sound Performance - Brazil Mar-1 and China Nonroad Stage III, Equivalent to Tier 3/EU Stage IIIA - Standard

Operator Sound Level (ISO 6396)
70.00 dB(A)
70.00 dB(A)
Machine Sound Level (ISO 6395)
112.00 dB(A)
112.00 dB(A)
Note (1)
The operator sound pressure level was measured according to the test procedures and conditions specified in ISO 6396:2008. The measurement was conducted at the maximum engine cooling fan speed.
Note (2)
Hearing protection may be needed when the machine is operated with a cab that is not properly maintained or when the doors or windows are open for extended periods or in a noisy environment.
Note (3)
The machine sound power level was measured according to the test procedures and conditions specified in ISO 6395:2008. The measurement was conducted at the maximum engine cooling fan speed.
Note (4)
The operator sound pressure level uncertainty is ± 2 dB(A).

Sound Performance - Brazil Mar-1 and China Nonroad Stage III, Equivalent to Tier 3/EU Stage IIIA - Suppression

Operator Sound Level (ISO 6396)
70.00 dB(A)
70.00 dB(A)
Machine Sound Level (ISO 6395)
110.00 dB(A)
110.00 dB(A)
Note (1)
The operator sound pressure level was measured according to the test procedures and conditions specified in ISO 6396:2008. The measurement was conducted at the maximum engine cooling fan speed.
Note (2)
Hearing protection may be needed when the machine is operated with a cab that is not properly maintained or when the doors or windows are open for extended periods or in a noisy environment.
Note (3)
The machine sound power level was measured according to the test procedures and conditions specified in ISO 6395:2008. The measurement was conducted at the maximum engine cooling fan speed.
Note (4)
The operator sound pressure level uncertainty is ± 2 dB(A).

Hydraulic System - Steering

Total Steering Angle
72°

Engine

Engine Model
Cat® C7.1
Net Power - SAE J1349:2011
249.00 hp
186.00 kW
Net Power - ISO 9249:2007
249.00 hp
186.00 kW
Gross Power - SAE J1995:2014
284.00 hp
212.00 kW
Engine Power - ISO 14396:2002
275.00 hp
205.00 kW
Rated Speed
2200 r/min
Emissions
Option 1 - U.S. EPA Tier 4 Final/EU Stage V
Torque Rise
52%
Rated Speed
2200.00 r/min
2200.00 r/min
Net Power - SAE J1349:2011
249.00 hp
186.00 kW
Gross Power - SAE J1995:2014
286.00 hp
213.00 kW
Bore
4.10 in
105.00 mm
Stroke
5.30 in
135.00 mm
Displacement
427.80 in³
7.01 l
High Idle Speed
2270.00 r/min
2270.00 r/min
Low Idle Speed
800.00 r/min
800.00 r/min
Note (1)
Net power advertised is the power available at the engine flywheel when the engine is equipped with a fan, air cleaner, clean emissions module, and alternator.

Service Refill Capacities

Note (1)
All nonroad Tier 4 Final and EU Stage V diesel engines are required to use: – Ultra low sulfur diesel (ULSD) fuels containing 15 ppm (mg/kg) sulfur or less. – Cat engines are compatible with the following renewable, alternative, and biodiesel* fuels that reduce greenhouse gases***: • Up to B20 biodiesel (FAME)** • Up to 100% HVO and GTL renewable fuels – Cat DEO-ULS™ or oils that meet the Cat ECF-3, API CJ-4, and ACEA E9 specifications are required. – Diesel exhaust fluid (DEF) that meets all requirements defined in ISO 22241-1:2006. * Refer to guidelines for successful application. Please consult your Cat dealer or “Caterpillar Machine Fluids Recommendations” (SEBU6250) for details. ** Engines with aftertreatment devices can use up to B20. Engines with no aftertreatment devices can use higher blends, up to B100. *** Tailpipe greenhouse gas emissions from lower-carbon intensity fuels are essentially the same as traditional fuels.

Air Conditioning System

Air Conditioning
The air conditioning system on this machine contains the fluorinated greenhouse gas refrigerant R134a or R1234yf. See the label or instruction manual for identification of the gas. - If equipped with R134a (Global Warming Potential = 1430), the system contains 1.9 kg of refrigerant which has a CO2 equivalent of 2.717 metric tonnes.

Straight Blade

Capacity
3.72 yd³
2.84 m³
Height
3.30 ft
1001.00 mm
Dig Depth
1.60 ft
493.00 mm
Ground Clearance
3.00 ft
904.00 mm
Maximum Tilt
2.60 ft
802.00 mm
Turning Radius – Outside Corner of Blade
23.50 ft
7166.00 mm
Turning Radius – Inside Corner of Blade
11.60 ft
3550.00 mm

Coal Blade

Capacity
13.80 yd³
10.55 m³
Height
4.80 ft
1470.00 mm
Dig Depth
1.60 ft
488.00 mm
Ground Clearance
3.10 ft
932.00 mm
Maximum Tilt
3.10 ft
945.00 mm
Turning Radius – Outside Corner of Blade
25.10 ft
7647.00 mm
Turning Radius – Inside Corner of Blade
11.20 ft
3420.00 mm

Engine

Peak Torque (1400 rpm)
902.00 lbf·ft
1223.00 N·m
Emissions
Option 2 - Brazil MAR-1, emitting equivalent to U.S. EPA Tier 3/EU Stage IIIA
Net Power - ISO 9249:2007
249.00 hp
186.00 kW
Engine Power - ISO 14396: 2002
275.00 hp
205.00 kW
Peak Torque ( 1,400 rpm )
749.00 lbf·ft
1016.00 N·m
Torque Rise
26.00 %
26.00 %
Maximum Altitude without Derating
9842.50 ft
3000.00 m

Operating Specifications

Operating Weight (Tier 4 Final/Stage V)
48526.00 lb
22011.00 kg
Operating Weight (Tier 3/Stage IIIA equivalent)
47887.00 lb
21721.00 kg

Service Refill Capacities

Cooling Systems - Tier 3/Stage IIIA equivalent
19.30 gal (US)
73.00 l

Sound Performance - Tier 4 Final / Stage V

Operator Sound Pressure Level (ISO 6396:2008)
72.00 dB(A)
72.00 dB(A)
Machine Sound Power Level (ISO 6395:2008)
111.00 dB(A)
111.00 dB(A)
Operator Sound Pressure Level (ISO 6396:2008)*
70.00 dB(A)
70.00 dB(A)
Machine Sound Power Level (ISO 6395:2008)*
109.00 dB(A)
109.00 dB(A)
Note (1)
* Sound suppression equipped
Note (2)
The machine sound power level was measured according to ISO 6395:2008. The measurement was conducted at maximum engine cooling fan speed.
Note (3)
The machine sound power level was measured according to ISO 6395:2008. The measurement was conducted at maximum engine cooling fan speed.
Note (4)
Hearing protection may be needed when the machine is operated with a cab that is not properly maintained or when the doors or windows are open for extended periods or in a noisy environment.

Sound Performance - Tier 3 / Stage IIIA

Operator Sound Pressure Level (ISO 6396:2008)
72.00 dB(A)
72.00 dB(A)
Machine Sound Power Level (ISO 6395:2008)
112.00 dB(A)
112.00 dB(A)
Operator Sound Pressure Level (ISO 6396:2008)*
70.00 dB(A)
70.00 dB(A)
Machine Sound Power Level (ISO 6395:2008)*
110.00 dB(A)
110.00 dB(A)
Note (1)
* Sound suppression equipped
Note (2)
The machine sound power level was measured according to ISO 6395:2008. The measurement was conducted at maximum engine cooling fan speed.
Note (3)
The operator sound pressure level was measured according to ISO 6396:2008. The measurement was conducted at maximum engine cooling fan speed.
Note (4)
Hearing protection may be needed when the machine is operated with a cab that is not properly maintained or when the doors or windows are open for extended periods or in a noisy environment.

Straight Blade

Overall Width
12.00 ft
3656.00 mm
Weight
3000.00 lb
1396.00 kg
Total Operating Weight
48526.00 lb
22011.00 kg

Coal Blade

Overall Width
14.20 ft
4321.00 mm
Weight
4429.00 lb
2062.00 kg
Total Operating Weight
49996.00 lb
22678.00 kg
Features

LONG TERM VALUE AND DURABILITY

MOVE MORE WITH LESS FUEL

SAFETY FIRST

INTEGRATED CAT® TECHNOLOGIES

WORK IN COMFORT

REDUCE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT

SAVE ON SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE

Standard Equipment
  • NOTE
    • Standard and optional equipment may vary. Consult your Cat dealer for details.
  • POWERTRAIN
    • Advanced Productivity Electronic Control System (APECS)
    • Air-to-air aftercooler
    • Brakes, full hydraulic, enclosed, wet multiple disc service brakes
    • Cat clean emission module (Tier 4 Final/Stage V only)
    • Electro-hydraulic parking brake
    • Electronic Clutch Pressure Control (ECPC)
    • Engine, Cat C7.1 configured for two emissions options: Tier 4 Final/Stage V, or emitting equivalent to U.S. EPA Tier 3/EU Stage IIIA
    • Engine driven cooling fan – suction
    • Fuel priming pump (electric)
    • Fuel-to-air cooler
    • Muffler (under hood) (Tier 3/Stage IIIA equivalent)
    • Radiator, unit core
    • Throttle lock
    • Transmission, planetary, with 4F/4R speed range control
  • ELECTRICAL
    • Alternator, 150 amp
    • Batteries, maintenance-free
    • Electrical system, 24V
    • Lights, directional (rear)
    • Lighting system, (front and rear)
    • Starter, electric
  • SAFETY
    • Alarm, back-up
    • Light, warning switched (LED strobe)
    • Camera, rear vision
    • Cat Detect: object detection (ready)
    • Mirror, internal (panoramic)
    • Mirrors, rearview (externally mounted)
    • Seat belt with minder, retractable, 76 mm (3 in) wide
    • Steering and Transmission Integrated Control (STIC™) system with lockout
    • Emergency platform exit
  • OPERATOR ENVIRONMENT
    • 12V power port for mobile phone or laptop connection
    • Air conditioner
    • Cab, sound-suppressed pressurized
    • Cab door, sliding window (LH)
    • Coat and hard hat hooks
    • Fingertip shifting controls
    • Flip-up armrest
    • Heater and defroster
    • Horn, electric
    • Electro-hydraulic tilt and lift controls (seat mounted)
    • Implement hydraulic lockout
    • Instrumentation, gauges: diesel exhaust fluid (DEF) level (U.S. EPA Tier 4 Final/EU Stage V only), engine coolant temperature, fuel level, hydraulic oil temperature, speedometer/tachometer, torque converter temperature
    • Instrumentation, warning indicators: action alert system – three categories, brake oil pressure, electrical system – low voltage, engine failure malfunction alert and action lamp, parking brake status
    • Light, (dome) cab
    • Lunchbox and beverage holders
    • Radio ready for entertainment: antenna, speakers, converter (12V, 10-15 amp)
    • Seat, Premium plus containing forced air heating and cooling, two-way thigh adjustment, power lumbar and back bolster adjustment, ride stiffness adjustment, dynamic end dampening, and leather finish
    • Sun visor, front
    • Cab glass, laminated and tinted, rubber mounted
    • Transmission gear (indicator)
    • Vital Information Management System (VIMS™): graphical information display, external data port, customizable operator profiles, event indicator light on rear grill
    • Wet-arm wipers/washers (front and rear): intermittent front and rear wipers
    • Internal four-post rollover protective structure/falling objects protective structure (ROPS/FOPS)
  • COLD WEATHER
    • Starting aid (ether)
    • Antifreeze, premixed 50% concentration extended life (–34° C/–29° F)
  • SERVICE
    • Ground level engine shutdown
    • Ground level lockable battery disconnect switch
    • Auxiliary start receptacle
    • Doors, service access (locking)
    • Ecology drains for engine, radiator, transmission, hydraulic tank
    • Engine, crankcase, 500 hour interval with CJ-4 oil
    • Fire suppression ready
    • Oil change system, high speed
    • Oil sampling valves
    • Total hydraulic filtration system
    • Engine precleaner
  • EFFICIENCY
    • Torque converter
    • Steering, load sensing
  • OTHER
    • Guards, crankcase and powertrain
    • Guard, driveshaft
    • Fuel tank, 500 L (132.1 gal)
    • Hitch, drawbar with pin
    • Hoses, Cat XT™
    • Hydraulic, engine, and transmission oil coolers
    • Vandalism protection caplocks
    • Venturi stack
Optional Equipment
  • NOTE
    • Standard and optional equipment may vary. Consult your Cat dealer for details.
  • POWERTRAIN
    • Heater, engine coolant, 120V
    • Heater, engine coolant, 240V
    • No-spin rear axle
  • OPERATOR ENVIRONMENT
    • Radio, AM/FM/AUX/USB/Bluetooth®
  • OTHER
    • Counterweight (front)
    • Blade (straight)
  • COLD WEATHER
    • Mirrors, heated
    • Antifreeze, –50° C (–58° F)
  • SERVICE
    • Fast fill fuel
    • Dual engine precleaner
  • ELECTRICAL
    • Lighting System, LED
  • SOUND
    • Sound Suppression (required for Brazil)